Medical Speciality

Nephrology

Diagnosis and management of kidney diseases including chronic kidney disease, acute kidney injury, glomerulonephritis, and renal replacement therapy.

110+ Specialists
85+ Hospitals

Common Conditions

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD)Acute Kidney Injury (AKI)GlomerulonephritisKidney StonesDiabetic NephropathyHypertensive NephropathyPolycystic Kidney DiseaseEnd-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD)

Warning Symptoms — See a Doctor If You Have:

  • Reduced or no urine output
  • Swelling in ankles, feet, or face
  • Persistent fatigue and weakness
  • Nausea and loss of appetite
  • Foamy or dark urine
  • High blood pressure not responding to treatment
  • Itching without rash

Common Procedures & Tests

Kidney Function Tests (eGFR, Creatinine)
Kidney Biopsy
Haemodialysis
Peritoneal Dialysis
Kidney Transplant Evaluation
Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy (CRRT)

FAQ

Nephrology — Frequently Asked Questions

Early-stage CKD can be slowed significantly with tight control of blood pressure, blood sugar, and proteinuria. While kidney damage is not always fully reversible, progression to dialysis can often be delayed by years with proper management.

Early kidney disease is often silent. A simple blood test (serum creatinine, eGFR) and urine test (protein/creatinine ratio) can detect kidney damage. Annual screening is recommended for people with diabetes and hypertension.

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